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Reading Task
Chapter 7
Summary of the Content
The chapter is one merciless arc compressed into a single suffocating day: the temperature rising like a moral fever; the decision to escape the heat by driving to New York; the casual but lethal swapping of cars that puts Daisy at the wheel of Gatsby’s yellow coupé; the Plaza Hotel suite where Tom’s bullying exposition of Gatsby’s criminal career strips the self-invented millionaire down to a tongue-tied bootlegger; Daisy’s faltering admission that she “did love” Tom once, a sentence that detonates Gatsby’s five-year fantasy; the homeward drive at dusk during which Myrtle Wilson, mistaking the approaching yellow car for the one that carries her lover, bolts into the road and is struck so violently that her left breast is “swinging loose like a flap”; Gatsby’s instantaneous vow to take the blame; Tom’s whispered counter-narrative that redirects Wilson’s vengeance toward Gatsby; and the long coda of that night—Nick’s thirtieth birthday, the Buchanans reconciled over cold fried chicken, and Gatsby alone under the dripping trees, still convinced that the green light can be rewound and replayed.
Evaluation
Fitzgerald’s stylistic control here is almost cruel: he turns temperature into plot device, makes the reader feel sweat pool under a collar while sentences themselves grow shorter, parched, gasping; dialogue becomes cross-examination, every casual “old sport” now sounds like a plea bargain, and the symbols that once glittered—yellow car, white dresses, green dock-light—are requisitioned as evidence in an autopsy of the American Dream. The chapter’s genius lies in its refusal to grant anyone the relief of melodrama; instead we get the quieter horror of recognition—Daisy’s voice “full of money,” Tom’s instinctive talent for self-exoneration, Gatsby’s inability to imagine a future that is not the past rewound. By the time the hit-and-run occurs, the narrative has slowed to frame-by-frame clarity, not to sensationalize but to force the reader to inventory every prior moment of carelessness that made the death inevitable.
Reflection
Long after I closed the book I could still feel the drag of that yellow car across my own conscience. I remembered the company team-building picnic last year when a colleague’s drunken joke humiliated the intern, and I laughed along because the beer was free and the boss was watching; I remember driving home afterward, air-conditioning on, music loud, telling myself it was “just banter.” Chapter 7 makes such self-absolution impossible: it shows that carelessness is not a lapse but an instrument, that the privilege of looking away is itself the weapon. Myrtle’s body on the workbench is the material cost of every time I let convenience override candor, every time I allow wealth—of money, of credentials, of social capital—to speak for me so I don’t have to speak for myself. The green light I keep chasing is the version of me who finally refuses to trade places with Daisy or Tom, who stays in the overheated room and says the corrective sentence, who takes the keys away before the engine starts. Reading the chapter felt like being left alone in the cooling dark with that obligation, listening for the phone that will not ring, watching the house lights go out one by one, and realizing the crash is never really past—it is only waiting for the next hot afternoon when I decide, again, who gets to drive. |
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