Mahabharata《摩诃婆罗多》

昊琰爆殺使

Mahabharata,(Sanskrit: “Great Epic of the Bharata Dynasty”) one of the two Sanskrit epic poems of ancient India (the other being the Ramayana). The Mahabharata is an important source of information on the development of Hinduism between 400 BCE and 200 CE and is regarded by Hindus as both a text about dharma (Hindu moral law) and a history (itihasa, literally “that’s what happened”). Appearing in its present form about 400 CE, the Mahabharata consists of a mass of mythological and didactic material arranged around a central heroic narrative that tells of the struggle for sovereignty between two groups of cousins, the Kauravas (sons of Dhritarashtra, the descendant of Kuru) and the Pandavas (sons of Pandu).
The story begins when the blindness of Dhritarashtra, the elder of two princes, causes him to be passed over in favour of his brother Pandu as king on their father’s death. A curse prevents Pandu from fathering children, however, and his wife Kunti asks the gods to father children in Pandu’s name. As a result, the god Dharma fathers Yudhishtira, the Wind fathers Bhima, Indra fathers Arjuna, and the Ashvins (twins) father Nakula and Sahadeva (also twins; born to Pandu’s second wife, Madri). The enmity and jealousy that develops between the cousins forces the Pandavas to leave the kingdom when their father dies. During their exile the five jointly marry Draupadi (who is born out of a sacrificial fire and whom Arjuna wins by shooting an arrow through a row of targets) and meet their cousin Krishna, who remains their friend and companion thereafter. Although the Pandavas return to the kingdom, they are again exiled to the forest, this time for 12 years, when Yudhishthira loses everything in a game of dice with Duryodhana, the eldest of the Kauravas.
The feud culminates in a series of great battles on the field of Kurukshetra (north of Delhi, in Haryana state). All the Kauravas are annihilated, and, on the victorious side, only the five Pandava brothers and Krishna survive. Krishna dies when a hunter, who mistakes him for a deer, shoots him in his one vulnerable spot—his foot—and the five brothers, along with Draupadi and a dog who joins them (Dharma, Yudhisththira’s father, in disguise), set out for Indra’s heaven. One by one they fall on the way, and Yudhisthira alone reaches the gate of heaven. After further tests of his faithfulness and constancy, he is finally reunited with his brothers and Draupadi, as well as with his enemies, the Kauravas, to enjoy perpetual bliss.

昊琰爆殺使

摩诃婆罗多，(梵文：“巴拉塔王朝的伟大史诗”)古代印度两首梵文史诗之一(另一首是罗摩衍那)。
“摩哈婆罗多”是公元前400年至公元前200年期间印度教发展的重要信息来源，被印度教徒视为一部关于佛法(印度教道德法)的文本和一部历史(tihasa，字面意思是“这就是发生的事情”)。“摩哈婆罗多”以目前的形式出现在公元前400年左右，由大量的神话和说教材料组成，围绕着一个中心的英雄叙事，讲述了两个表兄弟群体--Kauravas(Dhritarashtra的儿子，Kuru的后裔)和Pandavas(Pandu的儿子)之间为主权而斗争的故事。

我不是BOXINXIN

It is so amazing to know the stories of Hinduism.What I have known before is that The Mahabharata story has been retold in written and oral Sanskrit and vernacular versions throughout South and Southeast Asia. Its various incidents have been portrayed in stone, notably in sculptured reliefs at Angkor Wat and Angkor Thom in Cambodia, and in Indian miniature paintings.Thanks for sharing.

昊琰爆殺使

故事开始于两位王子中的年长者Dhritarashtra的失明，导致他在父亲死后，他的哥哥Pandu当上了国王。然而，一个诅咒阻止了Pandu生儿育女，他的妻子Kunti以Pandu的名义请求众神给孩子们父亲。因此，Dharma的父亲Yudhishtira、Wind的父亲Bima、Indra的父亲Arjuna和Ashvins(双胞胎)的父亲Nakula和Sahadeva(也是双胞胎；出生于Pandu的第二任妻子Madri)。表兄弟之间的敌意和嫉妒迫使Pandavas在他们的父亲去世后离开王国。在流亡期间，五人共同与Draupadi结婚(Draupadi出生于祭祀之火，Arjuna通过一排目标射出一支箭而获胜)，并与他们的堂兄Krishna会面，Krishna后来仍然是他们的朋友和伴侣。虽然Pandavas一家回到了王国，但他们再次被放逐到森林里，这一次是12年，Yudhishthira和Kauaravs的长辈Duryodhana在一场骰子游戏中输掉了一切。在库鲁克舍特拉(德里以北，哈里亚纳邦)发生的一系列大战中，他们之间的不和达到了顶峰。所有的Kauravas都被消灭了，在胜利的一方，只有五个Pandavas兄弟和Krishna幸存下来。Krishna死时，一个猎人把他误认为是一只鹿，在他的一个脆弱的地方--他的脚--射杀了他，而五个兄弟，以及Draupadi和一只加入他们的狗(Yudhisththira的父亲Dharma，伪装而来)，出发前往因陀罗的天堂。他们一个接一个地跌倒在路上，只有Yudhisthira一个人到达天堂之门。经过对他的忠诚度和坚定性的进一步考验，他终于与他的兄弟和Draupadi以及他的敌人考Kauravas团聚，享受永恒的幸福。

玉求得岛

I was very shocked to read this post. Mahabharata talked about the social and cultural environment of ancient India, which made me think deeply.

YSieBaon

Along with its basic plot and accounts of numerous myths,the Mahabharata reveals the evolution of Hinduism and its relations with other religions during its composition.The poem repeatedly demonstrates that the conflicting codes of dharma are so “subtle” that,in some situations，the hero cannot help but violate them in some respect，no matter what choice he makes.

不二佳

Inheritance mode
After Mahabharata was written, it was handed down in the form of oral transmission and transcripts. The materials used in the transcript are mainly birch bark and shellfish leaves. The printed version of Mahabharata appeared in the 19th century. At the beginning of the 20th century, western scholars recognized the great academic value of Mahabharata for the study of Indian culture, and planned to compile a refined version of Mahabharata. Later, the work was interrupted due to the outbreak of World War I. Since 1919, a group of Indian Sanskrit scholars have restarted this work, which lasted nearly half a century, and in 1966, they produced an excellent version of the entire book Mahabharata.

不二佳

legendary
Mahabharata (the first translation of Mahapalada, an ancient Indian narrative poem in Sanskrit, which is interpreted as "descendant of the great king of Bhabharata") describes the struggle between the Bandu and the Gulu for the throne, and together with Ramayana, it is called the two epic poems of India

比奇堡的蟹老板

     This is such a long and wonderful epic, which gives us unlimited imagination. Since ancient time, this story has been retold countless times, expanded upon, and retold again. The Mahabharata remains popular to this day in India. It has been adapted and recast in contemporary mode in several films and plays. Children continue to be named after the characters in the epic. The Bhagvad Gita is one of the holiest of Hindu scriptures. Beyond India, the Mahabharata story is popular in south-east Asia in cultures that were influenced by Hinduism such as Indonesia and Malaysia.

渔舟唱晚

Mahabharata , One of the two major Sanskrit epics of India, valued for its literary merit and its religious inspiration. It tells of the struggle for supremacy between two groups of cousins, the Kauravas and the Pandavas. Many myths and legends are woven into the poem, along with didactic material on topics such as the proper conduct of a warrior and the way to attain emancipation from rebirth.