Hatshepsut

Serendipity

Toward the end of her reign, Hatshepsut allowed Thutmose to play an increasingly prominent role in state affairs; following her death, Thutmose III ruled Egypt alone for 33 years. At the end of his reign, an attempt was made to remove all traces of Hatshepsut’s rule. Her statues were torn down, her monuments were defaced, and her name was removed from the official king list. But today the archaeologists are able to find some of her life stories through some buildings.


Deir el-Bahri.
The construction of the Deir el-Bahri began during the reign of Hatshepsut’s father, but it was the female pharaoh who actually finished it. It made a successful use of natural terrain and harmony with the surrounding environment, thus is regarded as one of the best combination of ancient architecture and natural landscape masterpieces. The majority of the information gathered about the queen's life came to light through hieroglyphics and artwork found on the walls of her temple at Deir-el-Bahri.


Chapelle Rouge
The Chapelle Rouge, or Red Chapel, likely once stood between her two large obelisks at Karnak, depicted many of the events and accomplishments of her reign. The chapel was later destroyed as part of the effort to erase her from Egyptian history. Once it was rediscovered, the chapel was reconstructed, and stands once again at Karnak.

source:https://www.ancient-egypt-online.com/hatshepsut.html
         
          https://www.britannica.com/biography/Hatshepsut

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哈特谢普苏特在位末期，她允许图特摩斯在国家事务中发挥越来越重要的作用；哈特谢普苏特去世后，图特摩斯三世独自统治埃及达33年之久。在他的统治结束时，他试图消除哈特谢普苏特统治的所有痕迹。她的雕像被拆毁，她的纪念碑被玷污，她的名字从官方的国王名单中删除。但今天考古学家们能够通过一些建筑物找到她的一些生平事迹。

迪尔巴哈里
迪尔巴哈里神庙的建造始于哈特谢普苏特的父亲统治时期，但实际上是这位女法老完成了它。它成功地利用了自然地形，并与周围环境和谐相处，因而被认为是古建筑与自然景观最佳结合的杰作之一。大部分关于女王生平的信息都是通过在迪尔巴哈里神庙的墙壁上发现的象形文字和艺术品得到披露的。

红色礼拜堂
红色礼拜堂（Chapelle Rouge），可能曾经位于卡纳克她的两座大型方尖碑之间，描绘了她统治时期的许多事件和成就。为了将她从埃及历史中抹去，这座小教堂后来被摧毁。当它被重新发现后，教堂被重建，并再次矗立在卡纳克。

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What factors do you think are the main reasons to enhance the achievements of Hatshepsut?